Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Death Penalty Is The Act Of Executing Someone Of A Capital...

The death penalty is the act of executing someone of a capital crime. A capital crime is defined as murder or betrayal of one’s country. Since about July 1, 2015 the United States thirty-one states have legalized the death penalty leaving nineteenth states remaining illegal. Death should not be the resolution to any problem regardless of what the situation was.(mixed sentence). As humans, we make mistakes throughout our lives and that is how we learn from them. In many cases, death penalty simply executes the person, no suffering just death. Death penalty should be illegal in all fifty states because a person suffers more life in prison and is more of a punishment than death. The death penalty is too harsh of a punishment for a robbery as in South Carolina you can be executed for robbery. Once a person has been found guilty of the charges that were presented to them, the juries are the ones to decide their punishment. There are other ways a person can receive a punishment rather than the death penalty. A person can receive life in prison with no parole, which their chances of ever getting out are very low. According to David R. Dow, a Cullen Professor at the University of Houston Law Center, â€Å"most of his clients that have been sentenced to death rows after being locked away for six or more years volunteer to die because dying ends their suffering†. The more a convict is locked away in person the more they suffer mentally and emotionally. A Prison is full of a variety ofShow MoreRelatedshould capital punishment be banned?975 Words   |  4 PagesCapital punishment is the death penalty given by the government of a country, to people who have committed hideous crimes like homicide, rape and so on. Death penalty has been a way of punishing people since ages. Although there are some countries that have abolished death penalty from their law, there are still many which still practise the act of killing a person for crime. Death penalty is prevalent in the US, Asian and Middle Eastern countries. Some of the ways of executing criminals are hangingRead MoreIs Death Penalty Ethical ? Or Should It Be Abolished?1717 Words   |  7 Pages Is Death Penalty Ethical? Or Should it be Abolished? Capital punishment, or death penalty is an ongoing controversial issue that has been discussed among people today. Different people view capital punishment differently. Some may oppose such punishment while others may agree with it. Some people have viewed capital punishment as a deterrence of crime, and others have seen it as murder and thus unethical. Despite the fact that over 135 countries across the world have prohibited the use ofRead MoreAnnie Nagele. Mr. Hill. Preap English Ii 2Nd Period. 31523 Words   |  7 PagesEnglish II 2nd Period 3 February 2017 Executing the Death Penalty In 2015, over one thousand six hundred and thirty-four people were executed through the death penalty, and eighty-nine percent of them occurred in just three countries alone. The United States is one of these countries, with thirty-two states who allow capital punishment, primarily by lethal injections. Although many people believe that the death penalty is a deserving punishment for criminals, capital punishment is inhumane because itRead MoreCapital Punishment : A Civilized Society1603 Words   |  7 PagesThe death penalty is capital punishment given by the legislature of a nation, to individuals who have perpetrated revolting criminal acts like murder, assault, and so on. Capital punishment has been a method for rebuffing individuals since ages. Despite the fact that a few nations have abrogated capital punishment from their law, there are still numerous which still practice the demonstration of slaughtering a man for wrongdoing. Capital punishment is predominant in the US, Asia n and Middle EasternRead MoreThe Issue Of Capital Punishment Essay1411 Words   |  6 PagesIssues with Capital Punishment Capital punishment, also known as death penalty is a legal procedure in which a state executes a person for crimes he/she has committed. This punishment has been implemented by many states and used for barbaric crimes, especially murder. It is also used on crimes against the state such as treason, crimes against humanity and violent crimes. There are mixed reactions on capital punishment depending on one’s faith. In my view, I am not in favor of capital punishment asRead MoreEssay about Death Penalty is Legal in 32 States795 Words   |  4 PagesCapital punishment, or the death penalty, is the legal authorization of killing someone as punishment for a crime they committed. The death penalty is legal in 32 states of the 50 states in the United States and ever since 1976, the United States has performed 1379 executions. For many years, there has been a serious controversy regarding the death penalty. It is often questioned whether the death penalty should be continued or abolis hed. The death penalty should be abolished because it is unconstitutionalRead MoreIs The Death Penalty Immoral?1622 Words   |  7 PagesIs the death penalty immoral? In the United States, if a human being commits a capital crime, they can receive the punishment of execution administered by that state in which they performed that crime. When someone commits a capital crime, the jury can issue a guilty verdict that is punishable by death through lethal injection or electrocution. The death penalty is viewed as an extremely controversial topic that is debated daily among individuals. Determining fair punishment for committing a crimeRead MoreEssay on The Death Penalty Does NOT Reduce Crime1533 Words   |  7 Pagessystem of capital punishment tolerates many inequalities and injustices. The common arguments for the death penalty are filled with holes. Imposing the death penalty is expensive and time consuming. Each year billions of dollars are spent to sentence criminals to death. P erhaps the most frequently raised argument against capital punishment is that of its cost. Other thoughts on the death penalty are to turn criminals away from committing violent acts. A just argument against the death penalty would beRead MoreThe Death Penalty Discussion Essay948 Words   |  4 PagesThe Death Penalty Discussion In today’s world terrible crimes are being committed daily. Many people believe that these criminals deserve one fate; death. Death penalty is the maximum sentence used in punishing people who kill another human being and is a very controversial method of punishment. Capital punishment is a legal infliction of death penalty and since ancient times it has bee used to punish a large variety of offences. Criminals convicted of murder or rapeRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Not Be Required Essay1717 Words   |  7 PagesCapital Punishment The 14th Amendment states that excessive bail should not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishment inflicted. If this is stated in our Constitution, why is it that 31 out of the 50 states in the USA enable the death penalty? The answer to that is beyond me because, in my opinion, no state should allow capital punishment for the simple reason that it is a form of cruel punishment. Because of this and many other reasons that I will bring up, I believe

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Ethical And Ethical Issues Of The Healthcare Professionals

Nurses and all other health care professionals continue to be confronted with ethical and legal issues in their daily practice. In order to protect the legal and ethical rights of the patient the health care professional must be knowledgeable about ethical principles (Guido, 2014). Ethics involves the principles or assumptions underpinning the way individuals or group ought to conduct themselves; ethics is concerned with motives and attitudes and the relationship of these attitudes to the individual (Guido, 2014). The healthcare professionals should be dedicated to provide competent medical care with compassion and respect for human dignity and rights (AMA, 2015). Ethical principals are developed for the benefit of patient The video focuses on two patients, an adult patient who had a head injury and a young boy who needs organ transplantation. The decision about the care creates legal and ethical dilemma among the medical professionals. In this video the adult patient has a lower likelihood to survive whereas the boy can live if he receives matching organs from a donor. In order to provide the boy with organs the adult patient attempted to damage his brain by hitting his head against the headrest. He is taken for an emergency surgery but Dr. Bailey interfered the surgery and advised the surgeons to stop. Ethical Principles In the video the health care team members are challenged with many ethical principles and moral conflict. Autonomy beneficence, nonmaleficence,Show MoreRelatedEthics Of The Health Care Industry995 Words   |  4 PagesEthics in Healthcare Marketing Ethics in the health care industry are one of the most important cornerstones of patient care. Making ethical decisions, being vigilant in the lack of ethical decision making, and being proactive in the reporting and advancement of ethical practices are important factors for marketing professionals such as physicians and other health care professionals to be wary of. Conduct by pharmaceutical representatives and ethical practices in the marketing of pharmaceuticalRead MoreEthical Self Assessment1015 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Ethical Self-Assessment Paper Sonya Smith HCS 545 Teela Carmack 04/13/2015 Ethical Self-Assessment Paper Healthcare professionals are faced with ethical dilemmas frequently in the healthcare industry and they have the ability to influence patient care outcomes. Healthcare professionals face difficult choices concerning what is best for the patients and can sometimes become entangled with ethical dilemmas. Ethical decision making helps the healthcare professionals make the difficultRead MoreThe Moral Code Of Ethics924 Words   |  4 PagesThe moral code of ethics as healthcare professionals is we have a responsibility and a moral code to our patients and the others we serve and they are: â€Å"Work to ensure the existence of a process to evaluate the quality of care or service rendered; to avoid practicing or facilitating discrimination and institute safeguards to prevent discriminatory organizational practices; work to ensure the existence of a process that will advise patients or others served of the rights, opportunities, responsibilitiesRead MoreEssay on Ethical Self-Assessment866 Words   |  4 PagesEthical Self-Assessment Paper Tiffany Renee April 19, 2011 HCS545 Health Law and Ethics Ethical Self-Assessment Paper Healthcare professionals are faced with making multi-faceted decisions on a daily basis. These decisions are not just limited to clinicalRead MoreSelf Assessment1447 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom self-assessment in relation to individual decision making. This research paper will examine reveal the lesions learned from self assessment. We will observe of the influence of the American College of Healthcare Executives (ACHE) as a guiding force in setting ethical standards in the healthcare industry. This will lead us to discuss how our individual ethics influence our decision making. Lastly, a formulated strategy on enhancing future decision-making will be explained. Self-assessments ofRead MoreA Code Of Ethics : Responsibility And Accountability Standards753 Words   |  4 Pagesevery employee within the organization. These codes are also motivating factors that guide the employees’ behavior, set the standard regarding ethical conduct, and build an organizations trustworthiness within their surroundings (McShane Gilnow, 2012). The role of ethics in organizational behavior can negatively or positively impact an entire healthcare entity. If employees are educated on the importance of practicing ethically at all times, and the organization as a whole operates unethicallyRead MoreCritically Evaluate Medical Ethics And Legal Issues1263 Words   |  6 PagesCritically evaluate medical ethics and legal issues Introduction Medical ethics and legal issues have been a key topic in medical field for many years now. It is important for medical professionals to understand the importance of the way we care for patients, it is therefore important to be knowledgeable and aware of the medical ethics and legal issues that govern good patient care. Health care professionals must make decisions based on ethical and legal issues to performance their regular duties. HoweverRead MoreLegal And Ethical Principles Of Health Care1661 Words   |  7 PagesDecision-Making Models in Health Care Grand Canyon University Legal and Ethical Principles in Health Care December 24, 2015 Orazie D. Slayton MPH, MIAD Kim McCullough Abstract Ethics is defined as a system of moral principles and values that include right, proper, honest, and decent conduct. Each profession may adopt a code of ethics to self-regulate the conduct of its members. Ethical dilemmas can arise, however, in the reality such decision making should includeRead MorePatient Confidentiality Essay926 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Patient Confidentiality: Ethical Implications to Nursing Practice Patient Confidentiality: Ethical Implications to Nursing Practice Patient confidentiality is a fundamental practice in healthcare and it is integral part of healthcare ethical standards (Purtilo Dougherty, 2010). According to the American Nurses Association (ANA) code of ethics â€Å"the nurse has a duty to maintain confidentiality of all patient information† (Nursing world, p.6). Also, when a patient confidentialityRead MoreThe Ethical Substance Of An Action1685 Words   |  7 PagesFrom a utilitarian point of view on these issues is the idea that the ethical substance of an action is determined only by its usefulness in maximizing value and minimizing destructive values as added together for all persons. Whereas deontological points of view believe that deciding how wrong or how right an action is will focus on the action itself instead of the entire outcome whether it is good or bad. To put these two views into perspective, suppose hypothetically there is a database of patient

Science Of Improving A Human Population - 3058 Words

Introduction â€Å"If we cut up beasts simply because they cannot prevent us and because we are backing our own side in the struggle for existence, it is only logical to cut up imbeciles, criminals, enemies, or capitalists for the same reason.†- C.S. Lewis, Essays on Theology and Ethics. Eugenics is the science of improving a human population by controlled breeding to increase the occurrence of desirable hereditary characteristics. The eugenics movement was prominent in American history. It was backed by many influential members and organizations, ranging from the Carnegie Institute to John D. Rockefeller. It was studied in prominent institutions such as Harvard and Cornell, and it laid the groundwork for the Nazis and the Ku Klux Klan. Intelligence testing was used as a criteria to enforce the eugenics movement in which thousands of individuals were sterilized for being â€Å"feeble minded.† The Nature/Nurture Debate in Intelligence The debate surrounding the heritability of intelligence is one that has been going on for centuries starting with Sir Francis Galton in 1869 and the publication of his book, Hereditary Genius. Galton was one of the first scientists to study individual differences in intelligence. In his book, he claimed that intelligence is inherited and that this is supported by the fact that eminence runs in families. He went further to say that selective breeding ought to be encouraged in order to improve society which sparked the on-going controversy surroundingShow MoreRelatedIs Translational Science An Essential Component Of The Clinical?990 Words   |  4 PagesDefine Translational science Translational Science is a branch of medical research that attempts to more directly connect basic research to patient care. The emphasis is on the linkage between the laboratory and the patient’s bedside, without a real disconnect. This is often called’ Bench to bed side†. On broader definition, translational science is referring to the development and application of new technologies in a patient driven environment. This describes the transition of in vitro and experimentalRead MoreEugenics Advantages And Disadvantages1452 Words   |  6 PagesEugenics is a movement aimed at improving the genetic composition of the human race. The word means well-born or good, well and the term was first coined by Francis Galton in 1883. Eugenics when done through selective breeding is typically broken down into two branches. Positive Eugenics is one branch aimed at improving the human race by encouraging the reproduction of people or populations with desirable traits. Negat ive Eugenics is the second branch focused on discouraging the reproductionRead MoreThe State Of Mexico And The Government Of The United States Of America Essay962 Words   |  4 Pagesof sugary foods from the population of Mexico. This increase in simple carbohydrates has resulted in an increase in the obesity rate of the overall population. Worldwide, Mexico has one of the highest soft drink consumption rates. It decreased somewhat, ranging from 163 liters per capita in 2011 and decreasing down to 137 liters per capita in 2014 (Rodrà ­guez Là ³pez, 2016). This, however, has been the only positive dietary shift in the past decade for the Mexican population. A negative dietary shiftRead MoreSale - Pro Plans Are 20% Off Today View Plans. Gradeproof1164 Words   |  5 Pagescalled â€Å"Replicants†. Replicants, however are violent and illegal. A police officer, Rick Deckard is responsible for killing three replicants. Splice is a horror movie about two scientists that use genetic engineering to produce a â€Å"post-human† by â€Å"splicing† human DNA together with plant and animal DNA (cite). This results in the creation of a violent monster named â€Å"Dren† (cite). According to a summary by Lars Schmeink the message of the movie is â€Å"Any tampering with DNA, any splice, can lead to unforeseeableRead MoreThe Philosophy And Science Of Caring1447 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Caring is a term that is very essential to nursing practice. It is a science and an art that is practiced and perfected by nursing professionals. Jean Watson is a well-known American theorist that created the Philosophy and Science of Caring. Caring in nursing is the important connection between the nurse and the individual that seeks care. Watson’s theory of caring is based on the concept of human relationships and consists of carative factors that should embody the nurse. This paperRead MoreSocial Theory And Public Health1159 Words   |  5 Pagessimpler words it sums up what social science can say to its spectators about the social world. It is like looking through a particular lens at the world to explain about social changes, behaviours, relationships and their interactions. There is a large possibility that various theoretical models of social behavior may reflect the same general ideas but each theory employs a unique terminology to reflect the specific factors cons idered to be important. Social science theories are better understood asRead MoreA Scientific Discussion About Diet And Exercise For Health And Weight Loss881 Words   |  4 Pagesreview of the information to forward a dogmatic agenda, or intended to be a marketing pitch for any particular program. The focus of within each section of the book is to present the science of the issues of being overweight and the methods utilized to lose weight based on what we know (have proof) works across the population, as opposed to the format that many of the mass-marketed books utilize: the buy this, don’t buy that; use this, don’t use that; I’m correct, You’re wrong. The genesis of the projectRead MorePublic Health1163 Words   |  5 Pageshow people react, cope and recover from illness. Some health psychologists work to improve the health care system and the government s approach to health care policy. Health is the level of functional or metabolic efficiency of a living being. In humans, it is the general condition of a person s mind and body, usually meaning to be free from illness, injury or pain (as in good health or healthy). The World Health Organization (WHO) defined health in its broader sense in 1946 as a state of completeRead MoreEssay about Three Reasons Why Biotechnology Should be Pursued1736 Words   |  7 Pagesbe Persuade Today in the twenty-first century, technology, a practical act of applying that what came from science is spreading out in our everyday lives for the purpose of stabilizing problems in the world and also to make our life much easier. Now, companies are focused on their position in society and worldwide competition. As they become more effective in production, they keep improving their products. Improved production results from technology progression. Yesterday, we could only imagine andRead MoreOverpopulation1587 Words   |  7 Pages The population of Earth is estimated to be seven and a half billion, and the current growth rate per year is around eighty million. Since the world’s population is constantly growing at such a high rate, some people believe that it will lead to the downfall of the human race, while others think it is beneficial to continue on this path. The ongoing debate on world overpopulation allows many different people to offer their unique opinions, such a s Erle C. Ellis, Joel Kotkin, Robert Walker, and Alon

Healthy Eating free essay sample

Maintaining healthy eating habits will help reduce the risks of chronic illnesses, promote weight loss, and increase your energy levels. Healthy eating is about making wise decisions regarding the foods that a person puts into their body. Part of practicing healthy eating is eating the right foods and the right portions of that food from all of the food groups in order to maintain high energy levels, optimum health, and just plain feeling good. Healthy eating is a nutritional lifestyle that increases health. Healthy eating has to be a lifestyle in order to reduce the chance of overeating. â€Å"Healthy eating is not a diet. It means making changes you can live with and enjoy for the rest of your life† (Healthy Eating: Benefits of a Healthier Diet, 2011). Two of the most common problems that we often see regarding the way we eat is, emotional eating and under eating. The difference in healthy eating and emotional eating is that regular hunger comes about gradually and emotional hunger comes about suddenly, and it is triggered by an individual’s mood. Emotional eating is eating to feed your emotions or feelings. Often times emotional eating isn’t about hunger at all, it just feels good and satisfying to eat. Another difference between emotional eating and healthy eating is that emotional eating normally causes you to want certain types of food, most often, not a healthy option which leaves you feeling regretful. One of the best ways to avoid emotional eating is to eat the recommended five meals per day, your three important meals of breakfast, lunch and dinner, and a snack in between. This way you are never hungry. Sometimes when you go for long periods without eating, emotional hunger will kick in, and you will grab anything in sight to eat no matter if it is healthy or not because emotional hunger gives the feeling that we have to eat right away unlike the gradual occurrence of physical hunger. When you practice healthy eating habits, five small meals a day will reduce the chances of that happening. In most cases under eating is looked at as dieting, but it can easily become an eating disorder. Under eating is often practiced by people that are extremely weight conscious. Because of fear of gaining weight they will under eat the recommended amount of calories or neglect certain food groups, most likely carbohydrates. The negative effects of under eating are many and can be quite serious. Problems that may develop from under eating include depression, irrational thinking, issues with digestion, skin and hair, and restless sleep, to name a few. The best way to eat and be healthy without depriving the body of what it needs is to be educated on how to balance what you eat and stick to small portions. Healthy eating involves eating from all of the basic food groups each day to get the necessary vitamins and nutrients. The best way to eat is by staying away from salt, sugars, and fatty foods and adding more veggies, fruits, whole grains, and dairy and protein foods. Many people make the mistake of omitting certain food groups from their diet in an effort to lose weight. However, the most effective way to lose weight and maintain those results as well as good health is to have a balanced diet. A balanced diet means to eat from all of the food groups in the correct amounts. All of the food groups are essential to good health and give something different to the body. The food groups in whole grain, fruits and veggies, dairy, protein, and fats and sugars. Whole grain foods include pasta, cereal and bread. Whole grains are high in minerals, vitamins and fiber. Fruits and veggies can be eaten a few different ways to get their nutritional value. Whether canned, frozen, or juiced, fruits and veggies have similar nutritional value as whole grains. Proteins are great sources of magnesium, B vitamins, zinc and iron. Foods that are good sources of protein are poultry, nuts, eggs, beans, meat and fish. Dairy foods include cheese and milk products. A balanced diet of these food groups will likely make us feel good and get us to a comfortable weight and have a more lasting effect. Equally important, eating smart is a controllable risk factor for chronic illnesses such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and heart disease. Heart disease is caused by too much plaque inside the arteries. Plaque is made up of calcium, carbohydrates and other things in the blood and can cause blockage to the arteries. One of the best ways to reduce the chance of heart disease is by eating healthy and incorporating physical activity to your daily routine. Heart disease patients are encouraged to eat more fish and increase omega 3 in their diet. Also, they should consume little to no alcohol. Diabetes is common in individuals who have poor diets. Diabetic patients have to be careful to eat minimal carbohydrates to help keep blood sugars down. High blood sugar comes as a result of the body becoming resistant to insulin, hence, the development of the disease. Cancer and osteoporosis have also been linked to being overweight. Making sure that there is plenty of vitamin D, antioxidants, and calcium, being consumed along with regular exercise will help reduce the risks of these and other diseases. Maintaining a healthy body weight can cure, delay and prevent the development of diabetes in most people. Likewise, chronic illnesses are not the only health issues that we face if we don’t practice healthy eating. Depending on what a person’s eating habits are, they could be at risk for obesity or anorexia. Obesity is different from being overweight. When a person is overweight, it can be due to a variety of things such as, water, bone or muscle. Being obese means a person has an excess in body fat. Obesity doesn’t come solely from overeating but also can be promoted by genetics, and lack of physical activity. Eating foods that are high in fat and a lack of exercise can contribute to obesity as well. Being obese has been said to increase the chances of developing arthritis, diabetes, and heart disease to name a few. The extreme opposite of obesity would be anorexia. Anorexia is a very serious eating disorder and in some cases it is life threatening. Anorexia is said to be a mental disorder where a person refrains from eating in effort to experience significant weight loss. This disorder is brought on by an intense fear of being overweight. Most people that suffer from anorexia reduce their calorie intake to less than 1000 calories per day and exercise more than the recommended amount. A diet of less than 1000 calories a day can result in malnutrition. Malnutrition is the condition of a body that lacks adequate vitamins and nutrients. This condition, as well as anorexia can cause a variety of illnesses, even death. Being educated on how to obtain and maintain a desired healthy weight by eating the recommended amount of nutritious food is the best tool for a person struggling with anorexia and malnutrition. Additionally, it is important to know that what we eat can affect our metabolism, brain function, mood, and energy levels. The key to getting our metabolism up in the morning is by starting the day with a healthy breakfast. In order to keep the metabolism burning throughout the day is by eating several small meals a day. When your metabolism is up, so is your energy levels, and as long as your energy is up you can burn calories all throughout the day. While eating healthy is a large part of maintaining optimum health, we shouldn’t forget about exercise. Eating smart accompanied by daily exercise will give us even greater results and will promote a feel good sensation. This feel good sensation is brought on by the release of endorphins that happens while working out. Endorphins are located in the brain and are natural pain relievers. They promote the feeling of happy. Do you want to live a long, healthy, and happy life? If so, consider changing the way you look at food. Maintaining healthy eating habits will help reduce the risks of chronic illnesses, promote weight loss, and increase your energy levels. You can feel your best by incorporating smart eating habits into your daily regimen. References Emotional Eating: Feeding Your Feelings. WebMD. Online. Internet. 2003. http://www. webmd. com/diet/features/emotional-eating-feeding-your-feelings.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

History of mental illness Essay Example For Students

History of mental illness Essay Specific Purpose: To inform my audience how treatment of mental illness in America has changed. Central Idea: Treatment of mental illness in America from past, to present. I What is Mental Illness? Mental illnesses are disorders of the brain that disrupt a persons thinking, feeling, moods, and ability to relate to others-and if severe interferes with all aspects of daily living. A. The care and support of people with mental illness affects everyone in society. 1.The National Mental Health Association reports that 40 million adult Americans are affected by mental disorders 2. 6.6 million Americans are disabled by severe mental illness. The cost of metal health care is over $150 billion a year. B. Today I am speaking about how the treatment of Mental Illness has changed in America 1. I have worked in the mental health field sense I was 16 years old. 2. I have seen first had the effects of past treatments of mental illness working in an immediate care facility for mentally retarded adults. 3. Unfortunately not much was known about the cause or treatment of mental illness until very recently in our history. The History of mental illness Essay can seen in 3 separate stages: the old system of State hospitals, the Invention of Thorazine and other anti-psychotics, and community integration, the current system for the mentally ill. (TRANSITION) Hopefully I can explain when and why these changes occurred today, lets begin with the State Institution IState mental Institutions open in 1800s (Providing care for insane usually left to prisons +Families before this time) A.Mental illness believed to stem from brain injury, or moral causes. 1.Prevailing theories of insanity thought that social, political, and economic freedoms were causing insanity- severely limiting freedom outside the asylum would cure mentally ill patients. 2. Believed mentally ill could be coaxed into normal adult hood though punishment, confinement and moral training. B.Hospitals criticized for abuse, mistreatment , overuse of restraint, and unethical medical 1. Charges of abuse begin in 1800s. The supernatant of central state hospital goes to Governor with concerns. 2. The lobotomy, electroshock, insulin shock, and other medical procedures seen as unethical, and harmful to many. (Transition) Until the 1950s States continued opening State Hospitals, to house all mental and MRDD patients. However, the invention of drugs used to treat mental illness changed the rules. Suddenly patients that seemed hopeless could be helped with medicine, and possibly function in the community. IIAnti-psychotics change the field of psychology. A. Throazine, other major tranquilizers developed 1952 The French psychiatrists Jean Delay and Pierre Deniker report that Thorazine calms hospitalized chronic schizophrenic patients without causing clinically significant depression. The drug is called hibernotherapie because patients became quiet, like animals in hibernation. 1.Medicine makes treatment of psychotic patients easier, decreases agitation, and hallucinations. 2.Decreases hospital stays, and length of time spent at hospital. B.Critics charge that hospitals overmedicate with thorazine, and that conditions at state hospitals 1.Movies like one flew over the coo-coos nest, and many other documentary and literary works about conditions of state hospitals create public interest. 2.State Hospitals begin to close many because of lack of funding and due to poor conditions and reports of abuse. 3. The decrease in patients in state hospitals went from just under 560,000 in 1955 to just over 130,000 in 1980, a change of more than 75 percent. (Transition) As the invention of psychiatric drugs and public interest in the treatment of the mentally ill grew, State institutions were shut down. Many patients began new lives, no longer tied to hospitals, and given freedom to take charge of their lives. Many other patients though, struggled controlling their illness without the 24-hour care of hospitals. A.Community public hospitals and private hospitals begin to treat mentally ill. .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f , .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f .postImageUrl , .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f , .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f:hover , .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f:visited , .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f:active { border:0!important; } .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f:active , .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufbea6c659136cf704ad815308b12568f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Perfect Pitch Essay 1.Treatment focused on getting patient back into community, and supporting themselves. 2.Social workers, case managers, vocational rehab work together to support people who need help with family, work, or medical issues. 3.Increased study of mental illness develops new medications to treat mental illness B. Downfalls of current mental health system. 1.Patients often restricted due to cost of treatment and lack of insurance. 2.People who have mental illness often fall between cracks, ending up homeless, or in jail, or in nursing homes. 3. Stigmas of mental illness make community integration difficult. (Transition) Mental .